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Aspects to Responsible Artificial Intelligence : ethics of Artificial Intelligence and Ethical Guidelines in SHAPES Project
(2021)
Tämän tutkimuksen tarkoituksena on tutkia näkemyksiä ja lähestymistapoja tekoälyn etiik kaan ja löytää olennaisimmat erityispiirteet tekoälyn kehittämisessä SHAPES-projektille. Tavoitteena on tarjota kehittäjille tarvittavia työkaluja ja ohjeita...
The purpose of this study is to examine different views and approaches to the ethics of artificial intelligence (AI) and to find the most relevant and puzzling issues in the development of artificial intelligence for the SHAPES project. The object is to help in providing necessary tools and guidelines to developers for their ethical consideration and action, as well as raise discussion of the most controversial matters related to the development and use of artificial intelligence. This study targets the SHAPES project (Smart and Healthy Aging through People Engaging in Supportive Systems), which is the H2020 Innovation Action project (grant agreement No. 857159). The aim of the project is to build solutions that can make it easier for the elderly to live at home, such as robots, smart clothes, sensor technologies. The method of this study is Alan Hevner’s Design Science Research. The theoretical background is conducted in a form of literature overview, which contains the most relevant ethical theories and research on AI ethics, machine ethics and human rights. The study also contains in accordance to Hevner’s method the environment in which the ethical guidelines are related to. This includes ageing people and the SHAPES ecosystem. In this study, the ethical guidelines for the SHAPES AI developers were designed by examining existing guidelines and compare them to special features of SHAPES. The SHAPES guidelines include the following themes; accountability, transparency and explainability, diversity, inclusion and fairness, safety and security and societal wellbeing and humanity....
The purpose of this study is to examine different views and approaches to the ethics of artificial intelligence (AI) and to find the most relevant and puzzling issues in the development of artificial intelligence for the SHAPES project. The object is to help in providing necessary tools and guidelines to developers for their ethical consideration and action, as well as raise discussion of the most controversial matters related to the development and use of artificial intelligence. This study targets the SHAPES project (Smart and Healthy Aging through People Engaging in Supportive Systems), which is the H2020 Innovation Action project (grant agreement No. 857159). The aim of the project is to build solutions that can make it easier for the elderly to live at home, such as robots, smart clothes, sensor technologies. The method of this study is Alan Hevner’s Design Science Research. The theoretical background is conducted in a form of literature overview, which contains the most relevant ethical theories and research on AI ethics, machine ethics and human rights. The study also contains in accordance to Hevner’s method the environment in which the ethical guidelines are related to. This includes ageing people and the SHAPES ecosystem. In this study, the ethical guidelines for the SHAPES AI developers were designed by examining existing guidelines and compare them to special features of SHAPES. The SHAPES guidelines include the following themes; accountability, transparency and explainability, diversity, inclusion and fairness, safety and security and societal wellbeing and humanity....
